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History & Hallmarks
History and Hallmarks
The Foundation of The Birmingham Assay Office
Birmingham Assay Office Statutory History
The Building, Business and The Trade
Birmingham Assay Office in 21st Century
Current Hallmark Symbols
Convention Marks
Commemorative and Other Marks
Date Letters
Mixed Metals
Silver Collection Group Visits

Convention Marks

Convention Marks
As an alternative to the traditional UK Hallmarks articles may be marked with a Convention Hallmark which may have been applied by any one of the countries included in the International Convention on Hallmarking.
The United Kingdom has been a signatory to the International Convention on Hallmarks since 1972. This means that UK Assay Offices can strike the Convention Hallmark which will then be recognised by all member countries in the International Convention. Conversely, Convention Hallmarks from other member countries are legally recognised in the UK. Articles bearing the Convention Hallmark do not have to be re-hallmarked in the UK.

Click here to download the Convention Hallmarking Brochure
Sponsors or
Makers Mark
Common
Control Mark
Fineness
(Purity) Mark
Assay Office
Mark

Some of The Assay Office marks of member countries of the Convention are illustrated below. The shield design around the Assay Office mark may vary according to whether the article is gold, silver or platinum. The key mark to look for is the Common Control Mark. The three other marks must also be present.
 
Sponsor's or Makers Mark
Common Control Marks
Gold
Silver
Platinum
 
   
 
Fineness (purity) Mark*
Gold
Silver
Platinum
375
800
850
585
925
900
750
999
950
916
999
999
The Member Countries of the Convention are:
Austria Lithuania
Czech Republic The Netherlands
Denmark Norway
Finland Poland
Hungary Portugal
Ireland Sweden
Israel Switzerland
Latvia United Kingdom
   
Examples of Assay Office Marks
Austria
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
Ireland
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
Latvia
joined in 2004
Lithuania
joined in 2004
Hungary
Poland
 
Israel
 
United Kingdom
Birmingham
Edinburgh
London
Sheffield
*The hallmark guarantees that the purity of the metal is at least that indicated by the fineness number.
Convention Marking
Total U.K.
Convention
Marks '000s
Total
U.K. Hallmark
'000s
Convention Marks % of Total U.K. Marks
1992
967
19,317
5.0%
1993
1,458
19,864
7.3%
1994
3,265
21,221
15.4%
1995
10,984
22,581
48.6%
1996
13,505
23,600
57.0%
1997
13,894
26,602
52.2%
1998
15,750
29,505
53.3%
1999
18,256
30,272
60.3%
2000
22,831
32,097
71.1%
2001
22,923
34,364
66.7%
2002
22,552
34,170
65.9%
2003
22,733
35,245
64.5%
2004
22,251
34,753
64.0%
2005
17,314 
28,767
60.2%